{"id":12415,"date":"2020-05-08T13:18:35","date_gmt":"2020-05-08T04:18:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/greensun.com.vn\/?p=12415"},"modified":"2020-07-06T11:37:05","modified_gmt":"2020-07-06T02:37:05","slug":"cach-dich-tieng-nhat-sang-tieng-viet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/greensun.com.vn\/vi\/ky-thuat-bien-dich\/cach-dich-tieng-nhat-sang-tieng-viet\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t \u2013K\u1ef3 11 \u2013 K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng d\u1ecbch th\u00f4 ph\u1ea7n 5"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng d\u1ecbch th\u00f4 l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u1eafm ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00fang \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi v\u0103n b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Sau <\/span>K\u1ef3 10: K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng d\u1ecbch th\u00f4 ph\u1ea7n 4,<\/a><\/span>th\u00ec nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng. Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng hay l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 hay ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e2u v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2u v\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1eb7p t\u1eeb, \u00fd v\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c h\u01a1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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10. L\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, khi d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, ch\u00fang ta hay g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 \u300c\u3053\u308c\u300d,\u300c\u305d\u308c\u300d,\u300c\u3042\u308c\u300d, v.v\u2026 Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft \u0111ang \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb, c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb, v.v\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb gi\u1ed1ng nhau trong m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u00e0y s\u1ebd thay cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1eddi gian, n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n, v.v\u2026, \u0111\u00f4i khi s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, khi d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb ng\u1eef th\u00edch h\u1ee3p thay th\u1ebf cho ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Khi g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/span><\/p>\n